DESCRIPTIVE TEXT PART 1,2,3

 




Definition?

Descriptive Text is a text that contain the description of an object, which is an animal, place, people, thing, etc.

Purpose?

The purpose of descriptive is to describe and express a particular person, place or thing

Structure?

Identification
The initial paragraph contains an explanation in the form of an overview of a topic.

Description 
further elaboration of the topics covered. so the discussion is more specific and more detailed than what is identified.

Language Feature?
1. use the simple present tense
2. use adjectives
3. Use specific nouns
4. use adverbs


EXAMPLE HISTORICAL BUILDINGS

The Eiffel Tower


The Eiffel tower is an iron lattice tower, located on the champ de Mars in Paris. Built in 1889, it has become both a global icon of France and on of the most recognizable structures in the world. The tower is the tallest building in the Paris and most-visited paid monument in the world. Millions of people visit it every year.  

Named after its designer and engineered, Gustave Eiffel, the tower was built as the entrance arch to the 1889 world's Fair. The tower stands 324 metres (1,063 ft) tall, about same height as an 81-story building.  

The tower has three levels that are open for public. The visitors can choose between two types of entrance tickets, to explore the first and second level by foot or with an elevator. 

The walk to the first level is over 300 steps, and the same goes for the first to the second level. The third, or the highest level is accessible only by elevator. There are also restaurant with breathtaking views on the first and second levels.   

The tower has become the most prominent symbol of both Paris and France, often in the establishing shot of films set in the city.

EXAMPLE RECREATION PLACES

Trio Gili


One of the tourism icons of Lombok Island is Gili Trawangan, which is one of the small islands, a cluster of three Gilis; Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno, Gili Air, abbreviated as GILI TRAMENA.

Gili Tramena, which is located in the west of Lombok Island, is the most visited destination by foreigners every time they visit West Nusa Tenggara. This 7 square kilometer island with a population of less than 1,000 people offers stunning beaches, charming white sand and stunning blue sea views, fresh air, and other potential. This small island is complete for entertainment events, especially for underwater and beach lovers. Tourists will be treated to the beauty of diving, snorkeling, and visiting some beautiful beach spots. In addition, visitors can also surf for the waves of Trawangan beach.

 It is also a place for turtles to live and breed. Because it is full of sea and beach comforts, Trawangan is also a place to practice horse riding with professional guides to ensure safety and comfort.

The distance from the center of Mataram to Gili Trawangan is not too far. Bangsal Harbor can be reached in approximately 50 minutes (standard) from Mataram. Reaching Bangsal harbor to Trawangan Island is done by public boat in about 20 minutes.

The next island is Gili Air which is part of the three famous Gilis. Gili Air is one of the interesting places on the island of Lombok. Gili Air is the perfect combination of Gili Trawangan and Gili Meno. Gili Trawangan offers many restaurants and dive centers, but Gili Air also offers a deep natural setting. Here you can also enjoy the view of the open sea without being hindered by the mountains of Lombok on the North Coast. Cafes, Bars and Restaurants are mostly located in the east of the island.
Here is the beauty of the night on Gili Air.

Gili Meno is the smallest island with the quietest atmosphere in the Gili islands. Presenting the beauty of the beach with crystal clear water that surrounds the island, Gili Meno is the best beach place. This is a great place for honeymooners, a romantic atmosphere that visitors can get by owning a thatched roof hut, or exploring the sea by boat. Gili Meno is the right choice for traveling with your lover because of its romantic atmosphere.

1. "I have a doll. I bought it five years ago. it's very cute. I call it momo."

In a descriptive text, the sentence above belong to?

A. identification
B. description
C. resolution
D. orientation
E. events

2. Which of the following things is not a topic of a descriptive text?

A. our pet 
B. a family member
C. a room in our house
D. our favorite thing
E. a cooking process

3. A descriptive text usually focuses on?

A. Identifying a person or an object
B. Explaining how an object works 
C. Describing a person, object, animal or place
D. Introducing a person or a new place 
E. Informing fact about a person, object, animal or place

4. The use of simple present tense is?

A. to talk about facts or truths
B. to talk about an ongoing action
C. to talk about actions in the past
D. to talk about ongoing actions in the past
E. to talk about things that haven't happened

5. The structure of a descriptive text is?

A. description, identification
B. identification, explanation
C. identification, description
D. description, conclusion
E. description, explanation

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